Sunday, October 27, 2019

It’s past time for NJ’s bear hunt to be ended -- for good

                                                                                                        Bill Lea pic

In six days earlier this month, hunters killed 265 New Jersey black bears.  That’s an average of 44 bears, cubs and adults, a day. 

For the first three days, hunters were restricted to bows and arrows.  After that, archers and muzzle-loading rifle hunters were “allowed to participate,” as the Times of Trenton reported, as if discussing a party or a dance.   On Monday, Dec. 9, the firearms-only bear hunt resumes for six more days.
  
“Most of the bears harvested [so far] this year were culled in Sussex, Warren and Morris counties,” the story said, first using a euphemism more appropriate for vegetables than for innocent sentient beings, and then using a word that in wildlife management usually refers to removing a sick or weak animal from a herd or flock. 

But the 265 black bears just killed by hunters were not necessarily sick or weak -- they were simply “killable” -- that is, visible, possibly drawn by bait, or they just happened by . . . and so they were killed.  There was no selection of which bears should die; there were simply hunters out there ready to kill bears.

“Culling” is bad enough for the animals; indiscriminate killing is worse. 

All of which raises the question:  Why? 

Sometimes the reason given is that bears can be nuisances.  They may raid humans’ garbage cans or bird feeders, jeopardize pets’ safety, scare people.  But how many humans in bear country use bear-proof trash containers?  And what kind of enforcement occurs to assure they do?

The numbers of phone calls about nuisance bears are often cited as an excuse for the bear hunt.  But even if those numbers are valid, they would surely drop dramatically if people used bear-proof garbage containers. 

Without the recommended receptacles and without enforcement, what’s left?  A bear hunt, in which any bear in the hunters’ sights may be killed.  And that’s why this state’s bear hunt comes across as little more than a trophy hunt -- with innocent bears being killed.   

                                                                                Kehoe pic
I doubt that those hunting the bears are people irate that their garbage bins were raided; somehow, I think they’re just people who think it’s "sport" to kill bears (by whatever poacher-means necessary, like baiting). . . just people eager to brag about the bear(s) that didn’t get away. 

This bear hunt is a trophy-travesty fostered by the Division of Fish and Wildlife (DFW), whose bear-management plan is murderous, not humane or non-lethal.  It kowtows to hunters -- a teeny-tiny percentage of our population -- apparently without a single compassionate, or informed, thought about our black bears.

Isn’t it time for New Jersey residents, most of whom want only to enjoy our open spaces and wildlife, to take on DFW?  One animal advocacy organization, the Animal Protection League of New Jersey, has already been told that zero complaints about bears would still not halt the hunt. (See October 13 post.) 

Since then, the director of the Humane Society of the US-New Jersey highlighted for DFW reps the “out of touch, ineffective, counterproductive, and extreme regulations on the books such as those that allow bear baiting.”  He also “asked that they make even a mild effort to ticket garbage offenders in key concentrated places of complaints or problems.”   

But DFW reps “refused to even commit to that—refused to enforce their own regulation, which would cut down on complaints, which would cut down on “justification” for hunting.”  As a result, Director Brian Hackett concluded that “our DEP is more out of touch and extreme than those in Arizona, Wyoming, and other hunting-heavy states.”

Before Part 2 of the bear hunt can begin in December, let’s barrage Governor Murphy with phone calls, urging him to keep his campaign promise to end the hunt.  Despite his disclaimers, doing so is legally within his power -- and morally, he owes it to the bears.  His half-measure “compromise” last year didn’t satisfy anyone, them least of all.

Please phone the governor (609-292-6000)!



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Your comments are always welcome at 1moreonce.blogspot.com.


Monday, October 21, 2019

Felines rule -- at least in this post!

                                          Catster pic
Cats and cats and cats:  my reading file runneth over!  Yes, I know we’re between NJ bear hunts, involved with myriad other animal advocacy projects and concerned about animal welfare worldwide . . . but many of us also live with cats we love and care for. 
So, some cat news and views today.

This first news brief can’t really be a surprise: “Data from recent studies show that your personality can have a serious impact on your cat’s health,” Catster online reports.  Well, of course.  

Rosey H
Like most people, most cats must prefer peace, quiet and positivism. Continuing the parallel, cats and people alike can show ill effects when subject to the opposite conditions.  

Studying cat owners’ answers to questions about their cats and themselves, UK researchers found that people “who scored high in the “neuroticism” category had cats with more ongoing medical issues, including stress-linked illness, and anxious or fearful behaviors. These cats were also more likely to be overweight.”

At “the other end of the spectrum, owners scoring high on agreeableness, extroversion, conscientiousness and openness were more likely to have cats with fewer health and behavior problems.”

Which prompts me to wonder whether those who adopt cats out should run similar tests on -- or at least warn -- about this connection to prospective feline parents.  Similarly, should veterinarians have a word with cat parents scoring high in the neuroticism category?  

Hypoallergenic cats: for real?

Sphynx                                     Shutterstock
All I needed to see in this article was the main cause for vets ending their careers -- no, not dog bites or burnout, but allergies to cats!  I confess to being skeptical about people who claim allergies when surrendering cats, but this article, written by a vet, lends support to that excuse. 

Hypoallergenic cats?  Maybe . . .

Shelter cat health

The good news: more and more people are adopting cats from shelters (which are the worst possible places for cats, who have abysmal survival rates in such places).  The bad news: adopters often have to wonder how healthy their chosen cat is.

A key piece of advice in Catster’s “Health Help for Shelter Cats” is to get the desired cat’s medical history, or at least the immediate history (“which shelters are ethically obligated to be honest about”).  Be alert about what diseases to look out for, and consider both the facility’s cleanliness and crowdedness.

Spotting pheromone diffusers can signal a shelter’s good intentions because use of products like Feliway can help reduce feline stress levels. 
    
                                  AlleyCatAllies pic
Given that a new pet’s health is the most important concern for adopters, this article advises what to check out and how to move your new cat into your home -- especially if resident cats are already there.  

Finally on the cat front, “Californians are leading the pack,” according to a recent Humane Society of the US (HSUS) report: a new law there stops the trophy hunting of bobcats (while another new law bans the sale of new fur products).  Go Golden State!  

‘. . . something completely different’

Next Saturday, October 26, is National Pit Bull Awareness Day.  And these poor, put-upon dogs have sure earned the recognition!  Pet a pit bull; get to know a pit bull; adopt a pit bull -- for pittie’s sake!

The Cats
by Ann Iverson
To find such glory in a dehydrated pea
on the tile between the stove and fridge.
To toss the needs of others aside
when you simply aren't in the mood for affection.
To find yourselves so irresistible.
And always in a small spot of sun,
you sprawl and spread out the pleasure of yourselves
never fretting, never wanting to go back
to erase your few decisions.
To find yourself so remarkable
all the day long.


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Sunday, October 13, 2019

For New Jersey's wildlife, life grows even harder


The hunt is on.  The NJ black bear hunt that Gov. Phil Murphy as a candidate vowed to end is on.  It’s on despite Murphy’s promise to end what former Gov. Christie backed for two terms, and despite credible arguments against the need for such a hunt.

The hunt is on because sportsmen’s lobbies -- including the DEP’s Division of Fish and Wildlife -- won out over Murphy’s better angels.  Last year, trying to please animal advocates and hunters alike (an impossible, unprincipled goal), Murphy barred the hunt from state lands . . . while bear slaughter continued everywhere else.

Is that weasely act considered “compromise” if it still means needlessly killing our bears, who are guilty of nothing but falling prey to unsecured garbage and the unconscionable hunter practice of “baiting”? That's “bear management”?!   
  
For six days this week and another six days starting Dec. 9, NJ’s black bears will be mercilessly pursued and killed for no other real reason than trophies.   

Yes, this is a trophy hunt; nothing more.  And that fact was proven once again during last month’s meeting of three Animal Protection League of NJ  (APLNJ) reps with DEP’s assistant commissioner to discuss unsecured garbage in bear country.  

Because nuisance complaints (like bears going after garbage) are often used to justify bear hunts, APLNJ asked Ray Bukowski if the hunt would be canceled if there were zero complaints.  He and an attorney from the state Attorney General's office stated in unison and without hesitation, "No."

What more do you need to know?  As one meeting participant summed it up: “The New Jersey bear hunt is not about nuisance complaints.  It's a recreational trophy hunt.  The . . . complaints are used to justify the hunt to the public."

If only our black bears had lawyers!  Since bear hunt motivation often hinges on untrue oral and printed statements (slander and libel) about bear behavior, they could sue the DFW for defamation of character.  

Simple enforcement of regulations for garbage disposal and practice of common-sense precautions would keep bears from roaming around or breaking into unsecured trash cans. Oh, but then the “justification” for a bear hunt would disappear and hunters would be disappointed.   
    
Kill bill (A3242)!


                         APLNJ pic
If not our bears, it’s our deer that hunters set their ever-widening sights on.  Now, a piece of legislation that’s particularly horrible for NJ wildlife is moving toward becoming law -- unless state residents convince Gov. Murphy to veto it.

A3242 would vastly expand unethical methods of killing animals to thousands of acres of wooded land, thereby normalizing inhumane practices throughout much of our state.  It would legalize deer-hunting methods usually associated with animal poachers, including “baiting,” or attracting animals with food, then killing them as they “take the bait”; stunning animals with bright lights, or “jacklighting” --then killing them; and shooting animals from moving vehicles.  
  
Ostensibly to stop crop damage blamed on them, animals could be killed on specified lands -- without proof of animal “depredation” or mention of any other known causes of crop damage.  Most important, A3242 offers no humane, nonlethal means of dealing with animals believed to be damaging crops.

                                          APLNJ pic
In short, this bill appears to be little more than a license to kill wildlife in reprehensible ways over expanded areas of New Jersey.  Those who agree should move quickly to tell their state assembly members to veto A3242 and urge the governor (phone 609-292-6000) if it reaches his desk to veto it.

New Jersey’s wildlife needs our help!

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Monday, October 7, 2019

Michael Vick’s fighting dogs 12 years later . . . & gardening for wildlife

                         Grace                                                  WP pic

Changing attitudes is much harder than changing behaviors.  Here’s a happy story about a sweeping change-of-attitude and behavior that’s the best possible news for countless dogs -- many or most of them pit-bull types -- and people too.  

There’s dog fighting, and there was (then NFL star) Michael Vick’s dog-fighting ring, which made headlines when it came to an end in 2007, with 51 dogs rescued from what was aptly named “Bad Newz Kennels.”

What would usually have happened next was euthanizing those dogs on the assumption they had suffered severe emotional trauma and couldn’t be trusted.  But the widespread publicity about Vick’s operation and the dogs involved prompted caring people and organizations to suggest trying rehabilitation.

                                            Sweet Jasmine                                         WP pic                      
                               
So, “the Vick dogs” were given a chance to live. This happened in spite of the position taken by PETA and HSUS, whose long standing argument was that such dogs couldn’t overcome the trauma they’d experienced and should be euthanized.  (Thus, two punishments, one fatal, for innocent dogs who had not started out as fighting dogs.)

(My information comes from an amazing September 18 story in the Washington Post: “A second chance: Twelve years ago, 47 dogs were rescued from Michael Vick’s dogfighting operation and allowed to live.  They've enriched the lives of countless humans and altered the course of animal welfare,” by Emily Giambalvo.  The article includes a portrait photo of each survivor and details that animal’s life after Vick.)

Of the 51 dogs rescued, just one was euthanized for behavioral reasons; one, for medical reasons and two died in care -- leaving 47.

                    Handsome Dan                                  WP pic                
While nearly half of the dogs initially went to Best Friends Animal Society’s sanctuary in Utah (where some were adopted and some stayed, and thrived), the rest went to private homes all over the country as pets; 11 are still alive today.  All of them became proof of what’s possible through rescue and rehabilitation.  “In doing so, they changed how the public and some prominent rescue organizations view dogs freed from fighting rings.”

PETA’s position reportedly stayed the same, while HSUS “adjusted its stance.”  (I don’t know how comprehensive that HSUS adjustment was; maybe someone will let me know.)  

Now, the article concludes, thanks to the Vick dogs’ successful rehabilitation, other dogs seized in busts are evaluated to see if they can become pets -- a humane far cry from automatically euthanizing such animals.   

Curly                                     WP pic
“Your ignorance is more dangerous to the planet than any pit bull.”  -- seen on a tee shirt today!

 Plant for wildlife

Animals have another kind of hero: those who plant wildlife-friendly gardens . . . something that will happen (again) in Lambertville this Saturday, Oct. 12.  Starting at 9 am, three organizations will partner to install the garden in the city’s newest park at Cherry St. and N. Union St., behind CVS.  By early afternoon, Lambertville will have such gardens at both the north and south ends of the city.

Pollinators, especially bees, as well as wasps, beetles, butterflies and flower flies, will find a new haven, as will birds and caterpillars drawn by the food plants.  Only native plants will be used in the garden, and volunteers (not limited to Lambertville residents) should bring planting gear like gloves, shovels and trowels, and drinking water.  
  
Last July, Lambertville was certified by the National Wildlife Federation as a community wildlife habitat, based partly on its number of wildlife-friendly private properties, school gardens and public spaces.  In offering native plants, water and shelter, they become welcoming places for birds, butterflies, and even people.

Three organizations -- Lambertville Goes Wild and the Lambertville Environmental and Recreation Commissions -- are all involved in maintaining that certification.  Prospective volunteers can learn more at https://lambertvillegoeswild@gmail.com , and they can sign up at https://www.signupgenius.com/go/60B0C4FA4AD2DA6FA7-cherry.



October is “adopt a shelter dog month” -- please do!  
(And look especially at the pit bulls.)
 
                                       Mya                                                                      WP pic



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Your comments are welcome.  Just go to 
1moreonce.blogspot.com, and have your say!